Final answer:
To promote weight loss, adults should aim for at least 150-300 minutes of aerobic activity and muscle-strengthening exercises per week, with greater activity levels contributing to further benefits. It is also essential to combine exercise with dietary modifications for effective weight loss and maintenance.
Step-by-step explanation:
To promote weight loss, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends that adults engage in at least 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) to 300 minutes (5 hours) of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week.
Also, 75 minutes (1 hour and 15 minutes) to 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) per week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity, or an equivalent combination of both.
Additionally, adults should participate in muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days each week.
For those wanting to exceed the minimum for substantial weight loss and maintenance, engaging in more than 300 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity weekly can yield additional benefits.
Behavioral interventions, combining physical activity and diet modifications, have proven effective for losing and maintaining weight.
The National Weight Control Registry findings also support the combination of diet changes and increased physical activity, such as walking, for sustained weight loss.
It's important to begin with manageable goals, like 30 minutes of moderate activity daily, and then build from there, reinforcing positive behavior with rewards.