Final answer:
The sociological perspective that labels housework as "women's work" and lawn mowing as "man's work" is functionalism, which suggests these roles aid in social stability and family cohesion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sociological perspective that emphasizes housework as "women's work" and mowing the lawn as "man's work" in a traditional orientation toward household chores is functionalism. This perspective views these roles as contributing to the stability and functioning of society by clearly distinguishing gender roles. The functionalist perspective holds that such gender-specific roles and responsibilities are beneficial in maintaining social order and cohesion within the family unit.
According to functionalism, every aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society's functioning as a whole. Gender roles, from this perspective, are seen as necessary for the smooth operation and balance of a well-functioning society. By designating certain chores as appropriate for women and others for men, functionalists argue that these roles help to avoid confusion and ensure that households run efficiently.