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According to Douglas McGregor, there are two views of workers. Which statement does not reflect McGregor's theory?

a. Theory X suggests that human beings naturally resist the occupation of work
b. Theory X suggests that people need to be coerced to work
c. Theory Y suggests that work is as natural as work and play
d. Theory Y suggests that imagination and responsibility are not a natural part of work ability

User Nachito
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1 Answer

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Final Answer:

The statement that does not reflect McGregor's theory is option d.

Thus the correct option is d

Theory Y suggests that imagination and responsibility are not a natural part of work ability.

Step-by-step explanation:

Douglas McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y propose two contrasting views of workers.

Theory X, as reflected in options a and b, assumes that people inherently dislike work and need to be coerced or controlled to perform effectively.

On the other hand, Theory Y, as seen in option c, posits that work can be as natural as play, and individuals can be motivated by self-direction and responsibility.

Option d deviates from McGregor's Theory Y by stating that imagination and responsibility are not natural aspects of work ability.

However, Theory Y specifically emphasizes the opposite, suggesting that individuals can find fulfillment and satisfaction in their work when given the opportunity for creativity and assuming responsibility.

Therefore, option d contradicts McGregor's positive view of human nature and work, making it the statement that does not align with his theory.

User Filippo De Luca
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