Final answer:
The correct answer is repetition compulsion. It refers to the unconscious process of recreating old patterns in current relationships.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A) Repetition compulsion. When we recreate old patterns and keep them alive in our current relationships, we are engaging in the unconscious process of repetition compulsion. This defense mechanism was first described by Sigmund Freud and refers to the tendency to repeat past traumatic events or relationship dynamics, even when they are harmful or self-destructive.
For example, someone who grew up in an abusive household may subconsciously seek out abusive partners as adults, recreating the familiar but unhealthy pattern. By doing so, they hope to master or resolve the traumatic experiences of their past. However, the repetition compulsion often perpetuates the cycle of abuse rather than resolving it.
Therefore, the correct answer is A) Repetition compulsion.