Question

Erikson maintains that the major task of early adulthood is the challenge of:

A) Generativity vs. Stagnation
B) Integrity vs. Despair
C) Intimacy vs. Isolation
D) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

Answer 1

The major task of early adulthood in Erikson's developmental stages is Intimacy vs. Isolation, where the focus is on building close relationships, while late adulthood is characterized by Integrity vs. Despair, involving reflection on life's accomplishments.

This corrct answer C

Step-by-step explanation:

In Erik Erikson's developmental stages of life, the major task of early adulthood is the challenge of Intimacy vs. Isolation. During this period, typically covering the 20s through early 40s, individuals focus on forming intimate, loving relationships with other people.

A strong sense of self, formed in the preceding stage of identity vs. role confusion during adolescence, is crucial for developing these relationships. Failure to achieve intimacy can lead to emotional isolation and loneliness.

Conversely, in late adulthood, which extends from the mid-60s to the end of life, the developmental task is called Integrity vs. Despair.

This stage involves reflecting on one's life and either achieving a sense of satisfaction and integrity or facing regrets and despair.

Achieving integrity gives a person the ability to look back on their life with a sense of fulfillment, whereas those who fail to achieve this may feel their life has been wasted, leading to feelings of bitterness and depression.

This corrct answer C) Intimacy vs. Isolation