Question

Indicate the order of reaction for each of the following observations.

a. The half-life of the reaction gets shorter as the initial concentration is increased.
b. A plot of the natural log of the concentration of the reactant versus time yields a straight line.
c. The half-life of the reaction gets longer as the initial concentration is increased.

Answer 1

The order of reaction can be determined based on the observations provided: a. First-order reaction b. First-order reaction c. Second-order reaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The order of reaction can be determined based on the following observations:

1. When the half-life of a reaction gets shorter as the initial concentration is increased, it suggests a first-order reaction.
2. If a plot of the natural log of the reactant concentration versus time yields a straight line, it indicates a first-order reaction.
3. When the half-life of a reaction gets longer as the initial concentration is increased, it suggests a second-order reaction.

Therefore, the order of reaction for each observation is as follows:
a. First-order reaction
b. First-order reaction
c. Second-order reaction