Final answer:
Le Chatelier's principle indicates that if a product is removed from a system in equilibrium, the system responds by producing more product, thereby increasing the amounts of the other products and decreasing the amounts of the reactants. So, the correct answer is 'Increase, decrease'.
Step-by-step explanation:
When considering the impact of removing a product on the amounts of other products and reactants, it's important to apply Le Chatelier's principle. This principle states that a dynamic equilibrium will adjust itself to minimize the effects of changes applied to the system.
According to this principle:
- If a product is removed, the reverse reaction decreases; consequently, the forward reaction increases to add more of the product.
- This will, in turn, increase the amounts of the other products as the forward reaction proceeds.
- Simultaneously, the amounts of the reactants will decrease because they are being consumed to form more products.
Therefore, the answer to the question is (c) Increase, decrease.