Final answer:
The statement that Huawei's US market success was attributable to building Guanxi with the US government is false. Huawei's international market success was due to factors like competitive pricing and market understanding, not Guanxi, which is relevant within China's context for social and business interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Huawei was successful in the US market primarily because of its ability to build Guanxi with the US government is False. While Guanxi refers to a system of social networks and influential relationships that facilitate business and other dealings, in this context, it is not the primary reason for Huawei's success in the United States.
Huawei's growth in international markets has been attributed to its competitive pricing, aggressive marketing, strong research and development capabilities, and understanding of local markets. Moreover, Huawei's challenges in the US had more to do with regulatory issues and concerns over cybersecurity rather than their ability in building Guanxi with the US government.
In contrast, the challenges of Guanxi are highlighted in a different context, where it is used within China to navigate the complex social and bureaucratic landscape, often leading to acts of corruption and bribery as noted by legal scholar Ling Li. The Chinese government's crackdown on corruption also indicates the problematic aspects of Guanxi when it intersects with legal and ethical boundaries.