Final answer:
Half Moon will be a Joint Venture, a partnership where two or more businesses create a new entity while remaining distinct from one another.
Step-by-step explanation:
If Shana is considering forming a partnership with a Dutch corporation that will create an entirely new company called Half Moon, the kind of enterprise Half Moon will be a Joint Venture. A joint venture is when two or more parties, usually businesses, form a partnership to create a new enterprise, sharing resources, risks, and profits, but remaining distinct entities. This is different from a merger, where two firms combine to form a single large corporation often to become more efficient or acquire a new product line. It also differs from a subsidiary, where a parent company owns a controlling stake in a separate company. Lastly, a franchise involves the granting of rights by one business to another to sell goods or services under the brand of the first business.