Final answer:
Health benefits for children, including newborns, are typically effective from birth, ensuring immediate coverage during the crucial infancy period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The health benefits applicable to children are effective for newborn children from birth. It is important that health coverage begins immediately because infancy, which lasts for the first year after birth, is a period of rapid growth and development, requiring frequent health check-ups and possibly medical care. Within this period, newborns, also called neonates, go through significant physical, motor, sensory, and cognitive changes.
Early health insurance coverage ensures that newborns are protected without delay and can receive necessary medical attention, such as well-baby visits, immunizations, and any required medical interventions. Government-funded health programs often aim to provide coverage to children in families with low incomes to aid in these critical early stages of development.