Final answer:
The quality of social relationships is more important than the quantity for older adults' well-being, as it significantly affects health outcomes and survival rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
When considering the well-being of older individuals, the quality of social relationships is often deemed more important than the quantity of those relationships. Studies, such as those by Uchino (2009) and Holt-Lunstad, Smith, & Layton (2010), have highlighted that strong social bonds can significantly enhance health outcomes and are associated with a 50% increased likelihood of survival. This effect can rival traditional health interventions like quitting smoking. Carstensen's socioemotional selectivity theory also underscores the importance of close, meaningful relationships in later life, even as the number of social connections may decline. Thus, the quality of these relationships, which can provide emotional comfort, advice, and tangible support, is crucial for older adults in navigating life's challenges and maintaining overall health.