Question

Clashes between opposing groups are almost always amplified by a) In-group favoritism

b) Out-group derogation
c) Social identity theory
d) Intergroup competition"

Answer 1

Clashes between opposing groups can be intensified by in-group favoritism and out-group derogation.

Step-by-step explanation:

When opposing groups clash, the conflict is often amplified by a) In-group favoritism, b) Out-group derogation, c) Social identity theory, or d) Intergroup competition. In-group favoritism refers to the preference for one's own group over other groups, while out-group derogation involves viewing the out-group as inferior. These biases can contribute to the escalation of clashes between opposing groups.