Final answer:
Mao Zedong led the Chinese Civil War and is considered the Father of the Chinese Nation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The leader of the Chinese Civil War and the person considered the Father of the Chinese Nation is **Mao Zedong**. He was a communist revolutionary who defeated the nationalist forces led by Chiang Kai-shek in 1949 and became the leader of the People's Republic of China.