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Calculate the amount of heat (in kJ) required to heat 244 g of Al(s) from 22.2 ∘ C to 39.3 ∘ C. Enter the value using the correct number of significant figures in decimal form. Do NOT use scientific notation. Do not include units.

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Final answer:

To heat 244 g of aluminum from 22.2 °C to 39.3 °C, one would require 3.76 kJ of heat energy, using the specific heat capacity of aluminum and the mass and temperature change.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the amount of heat required to heat 244 g of Al(s) from 22.2 °C to 39.3 °C, we can use the specific heat capacity of aluminum and the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

The specific heat capacity (c) for aluminum, according to given data, is 900 J/kg°C, which we need in terms of g°C, so we convert it to 0.900 J/g°C.

The mass (m) is already given as 244 g. The change in temperature (ΔT) is 39.3 °C - 22.2 °C = 17.1 °C.

Now, plugging in the values we get Q = 244 g * 0.900 J/g°C * 17.1 °C

= 3755.64 J.

Since the question asks for the answer in kJ, we convert the Joules to kJ by dividing by 1000. Thus, the final answer is 3.76 kJ.

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