Final answer:
The president should consider adopting flextime and telecommuting options, offer supervisor support to reduce work-family conflict, and improve the overall work culture by valuing employee feedback, over structural changes or outsourcing as first-line strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The president of a small tech start up in Rhode Island seeking to reduce employee stress while maintaining productivity should consider several strategies that have been explored and supported by research. Among the recommended approaches, he could implement flextime policies, allowing employees to have a flexible schedule to meet family demands, or introduce telecommuting, where employees work from home during different parts of the day. Additionally, providing support through understanding supervisors, and possibly introducing wellness programs or even on-site amenities could contribute to reducing work-family conflict and improving job satisfaction. It is also suggested that immediate-supervisor support can significantly reduce work-family conflict, possibly through supervised means that embrace flexibility and understanding.
Changes in office structure like moving to cubicles might not necessarily address the stress caused by excessive workloads and may isolate employees further. Outsourcing could alleviate workloads but needs to be done carefully to maintain quality and team cohesion. Lastly, firing employees who voice concerns may negatively impact the morale of remaining staff and hinder the company's ability to attract and retain talent. Instead, fostering an environment where feedback is valued and addressed can improve the overall work culture and employee satisfaction.