Question

Led by whom, the Bolsheviks wanted to end Russia's participation in the war so they could focus their energies and resources on setting up a new Communist state. He took Russia out of war in which year?

a) Vladimir Lenin, 1916
b) Leon Trotsky, 1917
c) Joseph Stalin, 1918
d) Karl Marx, 1919

Answer 1

Vladimir Lenin led the Bolsheviks in withdrawing Russia from World War I in 1918 through the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, were instrumental in withdrawing Russia from World War I to focus on establishing a new Communist state. In response to the question, it was Vladimir Lenin who took Russia out of the war in 1918. This was formalized with the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk in March 1918, which ended Russia's participation in World War I and allowed the Bolsheviks to concentrate on the Russian Civil War and the consolidation of their power, leading to the formation of a Communist state.

The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, wanted to end Russia's participation in the war so they could focus on setting up a new Communist state. Lenin took Russia out of the war in 1917. After seizing power in the October Revolution of 1917, Lenin quickly negotiated a peace with Germany, signing the Brest-Litovsk Treaty in March 1918 to formally end the hostilities between Germany and Russia.