Final answer:
In a conditional function like SUMIF, the item that refers to where the condition is located is the Criteria. In the SUMIF function, the range refers to where the condition is located, and it is the set of cells the function evaluates against the given criteria.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a conditional function like SUMIF, the item that refers to where the condition is located is the Criteria. The Criteria is the condition that you want to apply to the data in the Range. For instance, if you want to sum the values in column B where the corresponding cells in column A are greater than 10, the range would be the cells in column A that are being evaluated against the criteria ">10".
For example, if you want to total up the values in a range that meet a certain condition, you would specify the condition in the Criteria argument. The function will then only consider the values in the Range that meet the specified criteria.
The Sum_range is the range of cells that you want to add up if the condition is met, and the Range is the range of cells that you want to test against the condition.