Final answer:
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and closed-end investment companies share similarities such as a limited number of outstanding shares, being traded on registered stock exchanges, trading at prices close to their net asset value, and investors paying commissions for buying and selling shares.
Step-by-step explanation:
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and closed-end investment companies have several similarities:
- There are a limited number of outstanding shares. Both ETFs and closed-end investment companies have a fixed number of shares available for trading.
- They are traded on registered stock exchanges. Both ETFs and closed-end investment companies are listed and traded on stock exchanges, providing investors with easy access to buy and sell shares.
- They trade at prices that are not dependent upon but close to their net asset value. Both ETFs and closed-end investment companies have market prices that may vary from their net asset value (NAV), but generally trade close to the underlying value of their assets.
- Investors pay commissions to purchase and liquidate their positions. Investors typically incur brokerage commissions when buying or selling shares of ETFs and closed-end investment companies.