Final answer:
The statement is true as technological innovations during the Industrial Revolution led to significant increases in industrial and agricultural production, including the introduction of new farming equipment and methods.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that innovations stimulated agricultural and industrial production in many regions, and that agricultural production increased significantly due to technological innovations, is A) True. During the period known as the Industrial Revolution, there were considerable changes in a variety of fields including agriculture. Advances in technology introduced new farm tools like gasoline-powered tractors, seed drills, threshers, and combine harvesters, which significantly changed agricultural practices from subsistence farming to more productive, commercial farming, capable of supporting mass markets. This shift not only allowed farmers to plant large, single-crop fields to maximize profits but also supported the use of these surpluses in expanding urban markets. Such technological advances also contributed to population growth and urbanization. The exploitation of fossil fuels played a part in enabling these technological advancements. Collectively, these elements formed an agrarian revolution that preluded and ran concurrently with the industrial revolution, fueling further growth in industrial production.