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Expected psychosocial development (body-image problems): Infant (birth-1 yr)

a) Exploration of genitalia
b) Attachment to caregivers
c) Formation of body schema
d) Recognition of self in a mirror

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The expected psychosocial development in infants (birth-1 yr) includes several key milestones such as exploration of genitalia, attachment to caregivers, formation of body schema, and recognition of self in a mirror.

Step-by-step explanation:

The expected psychosocial development in infants (birth-1 yr) includes several key milestones. These include:

  1. Exploration of genitalia: Infants begin to explore their own genitals as they develop a sense of their own bodies.
  2. Attachment to caregivers: Infants form a strong emotional bond with their caregivers, which is crucial for their social and emotional development.
  3. Formation of body schema: Infants develop an understanding of their own bodies and how they can move and interact with the environment.
  4. Recognition of self in a mirror: By around 18 months, infants are able to recognize their own reflection in a mirror, indicating the development of self-awareness.

These milestones are important for the infant's psychosocial development and lay the foundation for future social and emotional development.

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