Question

An older adult has limited mobility as a result of a surgical repair of a fracture hip. During assessment you note that the patient cannot tolerate lying flat. Which of the following assessment data support a possible pulmonary problem related to impaired mobility? (Select all that apply).

1. BP 128/84
2. RR 26 on room air
3. HR 114
4. Crackles heard on auscultation
5. Pain reported as 3 on a scale of 0-10 after medication

Answer 1

The assessment data that support a possible pulmonary problem related to impaired mobility in an older adult with limited mobility due to a surgical repair of a fractured hip are an increased respiratory rate (RR), crackles heard on auscultation, and a blood pressure reading.

Step-by-step explanation:

The assessment data that support a possible pulmonary problem related to impaired mobility in an older adult with limited mobility due to a surgical repair of a fractured hip are:

1. BP 128/84: This blood pressure reading does not directly indicate a pulmonary problem, but it can be an important factor to consider when evaluating cardiovascular health in relation to respiratory function.
2. RR 26 on room air: An increased respiratory rate can be a sign of respiratory distress and can indicate a pulmonary problem.
3. Crackles heard on auscultation: Crackles are abnormal lung sounds that can indicate the presence of fluid or mucus in the lungs, which is often associated with pulmonary problems such as pneumonia.

The other assessment data provided, such as heart rate and pain level, do not directly support a possible pulmonary problem related to impaired mobility.