Final answer:
The appropriate journal entry to record Lance's income tax provision for 2013 is Option 1: Debit: Income Tax Expense $400,000 and Credit: Deferred Tax Asset $400,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appropriate journal entry to record Lance's income tax provision for 2013 is Option 1: Debit: Income Tax Expense $400,000 and Credit: Deferred Tax Asset $400,000.
This entry is made because the income tax provision represents the tax expense that the company expects to pay based on its taxable income. The debit to Income Tax Expense recognizes this expense, while the credit to Deferred Tax Asset represents the company's estimate of the future tax benefits it will receive from the provision.