Final answer:
The authority to raise taxes is exclusively held by governmental not-for-profits. Nongovernmental not-for-profits, ONPOs, and business nonprofits rely on other forms of revenue and cannot levy taxes.
Step-by-step explanation:
One characteristic that separates a governmental not-for-profit from a nongovernmental not-for-profit is the authority to raise taxes. This authority is exclusively held by governmental not-for-profits, as they are part of government agencies that provide services to the public and are funded through tax revenue. These entities do not operate in a competitive market as private companies do. Instead, they finance their activities primarily through compulsory tax collection and may also receive additional funding from the government's general revenue.
Nongovernmental not-for-profits, other nonprofit organizations (ONPOs), and business nonprofit organizations do not have the power to levy taxes. They typically rely on donations, grants, and membership fees for revenue. To maintain their non-profit status, they must operate within the legal framework and reinvest any surplus funds into the organization to further their cause, rather than distributing profits to individual members or shareholders.