Question

The nurse developing a teaching plan for a patient with herpes simplex keratitis should include which instruction?

a. Apply antibiotic drops to the eye several times daily.
b. Wash hands frequently and avoid touching the eyes.
c. Apply a new occlusive dressing to the affected eye at bedtime.
d. Use corticosteroid ophthalmic ointment to decrease inflammation.

Answer 1

The nurse should include the instruction to wash hands frequently and avoid touching the eyes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse developing a teaching plan for a patient with herpes simplex keratitis should include the instruction to wash hands frequently and avoid touching the eyes.

Herpes simplex keratitis is caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and is an infection of the cornea, the transparent front part of the eye. The virus can be spread to the eyes from other areas of the body. By washing hands frequently and avoiding touching the eyes, the risk of spreading the virus to the eyes can be reduced.

Applying antibiotic drops, a new occlusive dressing, or corticosteroid ointment are not appropriate instructions for treating herpes simplex keratitis.