Final answer:
The epic tales of Mycenaean heroes such as Agamemnon were traditionally attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer, who is credited with composing The Iliad and The Odyssey. These works encapsulate Greek values, including the virtue of arete, and provide insights into the warlike culture of the Mycenaeans.
Step-by-step explanation:
The epic tales of Mycenaean heroes such as Agamemnon were traditionally attributed to Homer, the famed poet. Homer is credited with composing the epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey. These works, which are foundational to Western literature, were likely written down in the 8th century BCE, although they are based on oral traditions that date back much earlier. Homer's epics provide us with a glimpse into ancient Greek values, celebrating the idea of arete, and telling tales of heroes overcoming challenges imposed by nature, their own limitations, and the whims of the gods.
Despite debates over the historical existence of Homer as a single individual, The Iliad and The Odyssey are recognized as the first great literary works of Western culture. They describe the significant events and characters of the Greek dark ages, including warlike Mycenaeans and their siege of Troy, as well as detailing Odysseus' perilous journey home. These epics were later used by the Greeks as a sort of encyclopedia and as the foundation for education and moral teaching.