Final answer:
The nurse should expect the clinical manifestation of a chronic cough in a client who has lung cancer, among other possible symptoms such as hemoptysis, shortness of breath, and weight loss.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse assessing a client who has lung cancer should expect certain clinical manifestations that are commonly associated with the disease. Among the options provided, chronic cough is a symptom that is often observed in individuals with lung cancer. Lung cancer patients may also experience a range of other symptoms, including hemoptysis (coughing up blood), wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain, weight loss, and fatigue, which align with the growth of malignant tumors in lung tissue and potential metastasis. Other clinical manifestations of lung cancer can include unusual lumps or swelling due to tumor, enlarged lymph nodes, bone pain, fractures, and specific paraneoplastic phenomena. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D) Chronic cough.