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A nurse is providing teaching about home care to the parent of an adolescent who has infectious mononucleosis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse instruct the parent to report to the provider?

a. Fatigue.
b. Enlarged lymph nodes.
c. Sore throat.
d. Low-grade fever.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

For an adolescent with infectious mononucleosis, common symptoms such as fatigue, sore throat, and enlarged lymph nodes are expected, but signs of potential complications like a high fever or severe abdominal pain warrant immediate reporting to the healthcare provider.

Step-by-step explanation:

Instructing a parent on what symptoms to report to the healthcare provider for an adolescent with infectious mononucleosis (IM) is crucial for proper home care. Common manifestations of infectious mononucleosis include fatigue, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes, and low-grade fever. However, while these are typical symptoms of IM, the parent should report to the provider if they observe signs of complications, such as abdominal pain, which might indicate spleen or liver enlargement, or a high fever that could signify a secondary infection or another serious concern.

In this scenario, choice (a) Fatigue, (b) Enlarged lymph nodes, and (c) Sore throat are common symptoms of IM and might not require immediate reporting unless they are unusually severe or persistent. Choice (d) Low-grade fever, if escalated to a high fever, is a symptom that should prompt immediate communication with the healthcare provider.

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