Final answer:
Globus, the sensation of a lump in the throat, is a symptom that may indicate GERD. Nurses should also look for respiratory issues and heartburn when assessing for GERD. Lifestyle changes can help improve GERD symptoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder in which stomach acids, food, and fluids flow back into the esophagus, causing various symptoms. Among these symptoms, the sensation of a lump in the throat, also known as globus, is a manifestation that may indicate GERD. This contrasts with other unrelated symptoms such as decreased salivation, diarrhea, and tonsillitis. When assessing a client for manifestations of GERD, a nurse should look for typical symptoms that might include respiratory issues such as shortness of breath, hoarseness, and cough, as well as difficulties associated with swallowing and heartburn. Lifestyle modifications have been known to improve the condition, which includes dietary changes to decrease the acidity and amount of stomach content reflux into the esophagus.