Final answer:
A skilled nursing facility is where patients are often considered permanent residents. Jails are examples of total institutions. Medicare offers insurance primarily to individuals over sixty-five years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
The facility in which the majority of patients are regarded as permanent residents is a skilled nursing facility. Unlike acute care hospitals or rehabilitation centers, skilled nursing facilities provide long-term care and services to individuals who require ongoing nursing care and supervision. These facilities are usually the best option for individuals who are not expected to recover fully and need permanent assistance and medical oversight.
An example of a total institution is a jail, where residents are regulated under one authority and all aspects of their lives are controlled and organized by that single institution. On the other hand, places like high schools, political parties, and gyms do not fully control all aspects of individuals' daily lives.
The public healthcare system that offers insurance primarily to people over sixty-five years old is Medicare. Medicaid is typically for individuals with low income and limited resources, while the Veterans Health Administration is dedicated to serving the healthcare needs of veterans.