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Which belief systems are neither monotheistic nor polytheistic?

A) Christianity and Islam
B) Hinduism and Buddhism
C) Taoism and Confucianism
D) Judaism and Zoroastrianism

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Taoism and Confucianism are neither monotheistic nor polytheistic; rather, they focus on philosophy, ethics, and living in harmony with the natural order, without centering on the worship of one or multiple deities.The correct answer is option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The belief systems that are neither monotheistic (belief in a single deity) nor polytheistic (belief in multiple deities) include:

  • Taoism and Confucianism

Taoism and Confucianism are more philosophical in nature and do not emphasize the worship of gods in the same way that monotheistic or polytheistic religions do.

In practice, Confucianism focuses on social morals and ethics, while Taoism emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, which is the natural order of the universe.

Neither system is centered on the worship of a single god or a pantheon of gods, which sets them apart from monotheistic and polytheistic religions.The correct answer is option C.

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