Final answer:
Deforestation is a significant environmental concern that stems from unsustainable resource use and habitat destruction, leading to reduced biodiversity and climate change. The correct answer is option: B) Deforestation.
Step-by-step explanation:
An area of environmental concern in society today is deforestation. This issue arises due to human activities, such as unsustainable resource use, habitat destruction, and the unsustainable use of fisheries and wildlife populations. Human population growth leads to these environmental impacts, causing a reduction in biodiversity and contributing to climate change through the excessive use of fossil fuels.
Deforestation directly connects to the habitat loss and is accentuated by activities like logging, which can also endanger the lives of workers and lead to incidents such as wildfires that further devastate forested areas. Environmental protection efforts, such as the UN's Paris Agreement, aim to address these concerns and promote sustainability.