Final answer:
The writing system that uses pictures to represent objects or ideas is Egyptian hieroglyphics, developed around 3000 BCE and requiring specialized training for scribes.
Step-by-step explanation:
A writing system that uses pictures to stand for an object or an idea connected with the object, as described in the question, refers to Egyptian hieroglyphics. These hieroglyphs were an intricate form of writing developed around 3000 BCE, characterized as a logographic system where symbols represented both sounds and ideas. This form of writing was used for various purposes, from sacred texts on tomb walls to mundane record-keeping. Egyptian hieroglyphs were complex, requiring years of training for scribes to become proficient. Other ancient writing systems include cuneiform, developed in Sumer, and the Mayan script, which used glyphs to represent words and syllables, but only Egyptian hieroglyphics fit the description provided in the question.
The correct answer is d) Egyptian hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics were a writing system used in ancient Egypt. They used symbols or pictures that represented objects or ideas closely connected to those objects. This complex writing system included a combination of alphabetic signs, syllabic signs, word signs, and pictures of objects. It required years of training to become literate in hieroglyphics and was mastered by highly trained professional scribes.