Final answer:
Observable tendencies shown in dealing with tasks or people are known as Habits, which are part of our personality and behavior patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
Observable tendencies that you and other people exhibit when dealing with tasks or people are known as Habits (A). Habits encompass long-standing traits and patterns that cause individuals to consistently think, feel, and behave in specific ways. These habitual actions form an individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior, often starting from a young age and including activity levels. Trait theorists suggest that our personalities are made up of various traits, also considered characteristic ways of behaving. Temperament, another key concept related to tendencies, refers to inborn, genetically based personality differences. Furthermore, the specific manifestations of these tendencies can largely be influenced by cultural settings and societal expectations.