Question

A nontariff barrier (NTB) includes all of the following except:

A) quota.
B) discriminatory procurement policies.
C) restrictive administrative policies.
D) restrictive technical regulations.
E) ad valorem duty.

Answer 1

An ad valorem duty is a tariff, not a nontariff barrier; it is calculated based on the value of imported goods and does not fall under NTBs.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nontariff barrier (NTB) includes various regulations and policies that a country can employ to make importing goods more difficult or expensive, without imposing traditional tariffs. Examples of NTBs include quotas, discriminatory procurement policies, restrictive administrative and technical regulations, and rules-of-origin regulations. However, the one option listed in the question that is not considered a nontariff barrier is an ad valorem duty, which is actually a type of tariff that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported goods.