Agricultural subsidies are particularly controversial because, although they protect the interests of farmers in some countries, they work to the detriment of farmers in countries such as: E) Japan.
Agricultural subsidies are known to be government payments made to farmers to support them and stabilize agricultural markets. These subsidies can be controversial due to the fact that they can lead to overproduction, which can drive down prices and harm farmers in other countries who are not receiving subsidies.
So, one can say that Japan is a country with a very large agricultural sector, and the government provides substantial subsidies to farmers. These subsidies have helped to protect Japanese farmers from the effects of international competition, but they have also made it difficult for farmers in other countries to compete with Japanese products.