Final answer:
Carolus Linnaeus developed the binomial nomenclature system for naming organisms using genus and species names, which is an essential part of the Linnaean taxonomic classification system in biology.
Step-by-step explanation:
Carolus Linnaeus developed a naming system called binomial nomenclature. Linnaeus's revolutionary system, which is recognized universally, consists of two specific Latin names for each organism: the genus name and the species name. For example, Homo sapiens is the binomial name for humans. His method today stands as a fundamental practice in the science of taxonomy, providing clarity and a universal language for scientists worldwide.
In the Linnaean taxonomic classification system, organisms are grouped into a hierarchical structure, which includes domains, kingdoms, phyla, classes, orders, families, genera, and species. Linnaeus is celebrated as the "father of taxonomy" for his groundbreaking work in biology, and his system continues to be a cornerstone of biological naming and classification practices. The convention of binomial nomenclature and taxonomic classification has greatly standardized the way organisms are named and discussed across the globe.