Final answer:
For patients receiving fat emulsions, monitoring for manifestations of fat overload syndrome, including: Respiratory distress (Option D). The condition is critical to monitor since it can lead to severe complications. Symptoms of fat overload syndrome differ from other conditions like Cushing syndrome and essential fatty acid deficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
For patients on fat emulsions, respiratory distress is a symptom of fat overload syndrome. This condition can include serious symptoms that may lead to significant complications if left unchecked.
Respiratory distress is one such symptom of fat overload syndrome that healthcare providers actively monitor.
Other symptoms can include hypoglycemia, which contradicts the condition of hyperglycemia often seen in patients with Cushing syndrome.
It is a disorder characterized by an overproduction of cortisol leading to symptoms such as abnormal weight gain and high blood glucose levels.
Patient B displays symptoms similar to those seen in fat overload syndrome, like weight loss and increased heart rate. However, profuse sweating and difficulty sleeping are more indicative of conditions like hyperthyroidism or anxiety.
The mention of diarrhea, nausea, and malabsorption syndrome could point towards gastrointestinal disturbances but are not typically associated with fat overload syndrome.
Finally, symptoms like dry and scaly skin, poor wound healing, and increased vulnerability to infections are signs of an essential fatty acid deficiency rather than fat overload syndrome.
Hence, the correct answer is Option D.