Question

This is the Lutheran belief that, during the sacrament of communion, although Christ is spiritually present in the bread and wine, they are not actually physically transformed into the flesh and blood of Jesus. It was Luther's adherence to this doctrine that prevented the union of his movement with that of Ulrich Zwingli. What is the name of this doctrine?

A) Transubstantiation
B) Consubstantiation
C) Sacramental Union
D) Eucharistic Presence

Answer 1

Consubstantiation is the doctrine that represents the Lutheran belief in the sacrament of Communion. Correct opotion is B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The name of the doctrine that represents the belief in the Lutheran sacrament of Communion, where Christ is spiritually present in the bread and wine but they are not physically transformed into his flesh and blood, is Consubstantiation. This doctrine was adhered to by Martin Luther and prevented the union of his movement with that of Ulrich Zwingli.

The doctrine in question is consubstantiation, where Christ is spiritually but not physically present in the communion elements, distinguishing Lutheran beliefs from others during the Reformation.

The Lutheran belief mentioned in the question is known as consubstantiation. This doctrine asserts that Christ is spiritually present in the bread and wine during the sacrament of communion, but the substances do not physically transform into the flesh and blood of Jesus, unlike the Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation. Martin Luther's adherence to consubstantiation played a significant role in the doctrinal differences that arose during the Reformation and prevented the union between Luther's movement and that of Ulrich Zwingli, who had different views on the matter.