Question

This famous Christian humanist and friend of Henry VIII refused to acknowledge his king as the head of the Church of England and paid for it with his life. Who is this individual?

A) Desiderius Erasmus
B) Thomas More
C) John Colet
D) John Fisher

Answer 1

Thomas More, a famous Christian humanist and friend of Henry VIII, refused to acknowledge Henry VIII as the head of the Church of England and was executed for treason.

Step-by-step explanation:

The individual who refused to acknowledge Henry VIII as the head of the Church of England and paid for it with his life is Thomas More.

Thomas More was a famous Christian humanist and a close friend of Henry VIII. Despite his friendship with the king, More remained loyal to the Roman Catholic Church and refused to acknowledge Henry VIII's authority over the Church.

As a result, More was charged with treason and executed in 1535. His refusal to compromise his religious beliefs and allegiance to the pope made him a martyr for the Catholic cause during the English Reformation.