Question

Which French explorer claimed most of Canada while looking for a N. route from the Atlantic to the Pacific?

a) Jacques Cartier
b) Samuel de Champlain
c) Louis Jolliet
d) René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle

Answer 1

Samuel de Champlain is the French explorer who claimed most of Canada while looking for a North route from the Atlantic to the Pacific. The correct answer is b) Samuel de Champlain.

Step-by-step explanation:

The French explorer who laid claim to a significant portion of Canada while searching for a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific was Samuel de Champlain.

In the early 17th century, Champlain played a pivotal role in the exploration and colonization of New France.

He established the first permanent European settlement in Canada, Quebec City, in 1608. Champlain's explorations focused on the St. Lawrence River and the Great Lakes, contributing to France's territorial claims in North America.

His efforts laid the foundation for French influence in the region, shaping the course of Canadian history and the broader struggle for dominance in North America between European powers.

Therefore, thecorrect answer is b) Samuel de Champlain.

Answer 2

French explorer claimed most of Canada while looking for a N. route from the Atlantic to the Pacific d) René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle

Step-by-step explanation:

Jacques Cartier: Jacques Cartier explored the St. Lawrence River but did not claim most of Canada.

Samuel de Champlain: Champlain founded Quebec and explored the Great Lakes region but did not claim most of Canada.

Louis Jolliet: Jolliet explored the Mississippi River but did not claim most of Canada.

René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle: La Salle is the correct answer. He claimed a vast region, including the Mississippi River basin and the Gulf of Mexico, while searching for a Northwest Passage.

Explanation in Detail:

Jacques Cartier, while significant in exploring parts of Canada in the 16th century, did not claim most of Canada. Samuel de Champlain, known as the "Father of New France," played a crucial role in the early colonization of Quebec but did not claim the majority of Canada. Louis Jolliet, though exploring the Mississippi River, did not make a claim over most of Canada.

The correct answer is d) René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle. La Salle's extensive explorations in the 17th century led to the claiming of a vast territory, including parts of the Mississippi River and Gulf of Mexico. His efforts were instrumental in French territorial claims in North America.