Final answer:
The middle part of the Declaration of Independence includes a list of grievances against King George III, documenting the abuses of British power and emphasizing the necessity of independence. It also serves to persuade moderates in Congress of the impossibility of reconciliation and underscores the democratic principle that the people have the right to change a despotic government.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is Included in the Middle Part of the Declaration of Independence?
The middle part of the Declaration of Independence consists of a long list of grievances against King George III that highlight the abuses of power imposed by the British crown on the American colonies. This section enumerates specific injustices that underscore the colonists' frustration and rationale for seeking independence. It includes incidents that demonstrate the King's disregard for colonial life and liberty, outlines the dangers of remaining under British rule, and articulates why reconciliation was not possible, urging the need for independence.
Furthermore, this section's function is not only to document complaints but also to justify the colonies' decision to separate from Great Britain. The persuasive language used was designed to convince the moderate faction of the Second Continental Congress, indicating that the creation of an autonomous government was a necessity, and that the people have the right to alter or abolish an oppressive government, as stated in the document's more democratic principles.