Final answer:
Lysogeny in bacteria refers to a process where a bacteriophage infects a bacterial cell, and its viral genome becomes a prophage within the host cell's genome, allowing the virus to remain dormant. This is part of the lysogenic cycle, which is different from the lytic cycle where the virus replicates and lyses the host cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term lysogeny, with respect to bacteria, refers to a process in which a bacteriophage infects a bacterial cell and its viral genome is incorporated into the host cell's genome, becoming a prophage. This incorporation allows the virus to remain dormant within the host cell without producing new virions. Lysogeny is part of the lysogenic cycle, which is different from the lytic cycle where the virus replicates and lyses the host cell.