Final answer:
To ensure patient safety and prevent falls when mobilizing a patient with lower extremity weakness, it is essential to lock wheels on the patient's bed or chair, use mechanical aids, and pivot the body without twisting the back.
Step-by-step explanation:
Priorities for Patient Safety and Fall Prevention
When planning to help mobilize a patient with lower extremity weakness, several measures should be considered as a priority to ensure patient safety and prevent falls. These include:
- Locking wheels on bed, stretcher, or wheelchair to provide a stable base before moving a patient.
- Using mechanical aids, such as lifts or transfer belts, helps to reduce the physical strain on both the nurse and the patient, while also minimizing the risk of falls or sudden movements that could lead to injury.
- Pivoting the body without twisting the back to maintain proper body mechanics, thereby preventing both patient and caregiver injuries.
It is crucial to apply these safety measures consistently to ensure the well-being of patients with compromised mobility.