Final answer:
Integrated information systems that link various activities in an organization are called Enterprise resource planning systems. These systems manage and streamline all aspects of a company's operations, providing accurate and real-time data for better decision-making.
Step-by-step explanation:
Integrated information systems that link various activities in an organization are called Enterprise resource planning systems. These systems are designed to manage and streamline all aspects of a company's operations, including finance, human resources, supply chain, and customer relationship management.
Enterprise resource planning systems provide a centralized database and a suite of integrated modules that allow different departments to access and share information. They help improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance decision-making by providing accurate and real-time data.
For example, a company using an enterprise resource planning system can automate and optimize its inventory management by integrating the sales, production, and procurement processes. This ensures that the right amount of inventory is available at the right time, preventing stockouts and reducing holding costs.