Final answer:
The receipt of cash from customers to whom the goods have already been sold on credit would be recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is: c. Debit to Cash and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
When cash is received from customers who have previously purchased goods on credit, it is recorded as a debit to the Cash account because cash is being received, and a credit to the Accounts Receivable account because the customer's outstanding balance is being reduced.
For example, if a company sold $500 worth of goods to a customer on credit and later received $500 in cash from that customer, the journal entry would be:
Debit: Cash $500
Credit: Accounts Receivable $500