Question

A nurse is assisting in performing a confrontation test on a client seen in the clinic. The nurse understands that this test is performed to check the client's ability to:

a. Demonstrate effective peripheral vision.
b. Exhibit optimal lung capacity.
c. Showcase cognitive function.
d. Display fine motor skills.

Answer 1

The confrontation test that the nurse is involved in assists with checking a client's peripheral vision, an essential aspect of visual sensory function.

Step-by-step explanation:

The confrontation test the nurse is assisting with is performed to check the client's ability to: demonstrate effective peripheral vision. This test is a part of the neurological exam and is specifically related to assessing the visual fields. It involves simple actions like the examiner extending their hands to either side and asking the patient to report when the fingers are no longer visible without moving the eyes to follow them.

The findings of a confrontation test can help indicate issues within the visuals sensory system, but it is not an assessment of lung capacity, cognitive function, nor fine motor skills. Peripheral vision is essential for spatial orientation and navigation, and deficiencies in this area might signal neurological or ocular health issues.

Answer 2

The confrontation test evaluates peripheral vision and the client's cognitive ability to recognize and respond to visual stimuli, making option c the correct choice. This test helps identify neurological issues and cognitive impairments, guiding appropriate interventions or referrals for further care.Therefore the correct answer is c. Showcase cognitive function.

Step-by-step explanation:

The confrontation test is performed to assess the client's cognitive function. During this test, the nurse evaluates the client's ability to perceive and respond to visual stimuli in their peripheral vision. Peripheral vision is crucial for activities such as driving, reading, and general spatial awareness.

The test involves the nurse moving their fingers in different quadrants of the client's visual field, and the client is expected to acknowledge and count the number of fingers without moving their eyes. This process helps determine the integrity of the client's visual field and their cognitive ability to recognize and respond to stimuli outside their central vision.

Cognitive function refers to mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, and problem-solving. In the context of the confrontation test, the client's cognitive abilities are directly linked to their visual awareness and responsiveness. Any deficits or abnormalities in cognitive function may be indicative of neurological issues or impairments that need further evaluation.

Therefore, the confrontation test serves as a valuable tool for healthcare professionals, especially nurses, to identify potential cognitive challenges in their clients and facilitate appropriate interventions or referrals for further assessment and care.

In conclusion, the nurse's choice of the confrontation test aligns with the objective of assessing the client's cognitive function, specifically their ability to recognize and respond to visual stimuli in the periphery.

This test provides valuable insights into the client's overall neurological health and aids in the early detection of any cognitive impairments that may impact their daily functioning and quality of life.Therefore the correct answer is c. Showcase cognitive function.