Question

A nurse is gathering data from a client with a history of untreated cataracts. The nurse asks the client about the presence of which of the following signs of a cataract?

a. Blurred or cloudy vision
b. Increased sensitivity to light
c. Hearing loss
d. Swollen joints

Answer 1

A nurse would typically inquire about blurred or cloudy vision when assessing for cataracts, a common ocular condition where cloudiness in the lens disperses light, causing vision impairment.

Step-by-step explanation:

When gathering data from a client with a history of untreated cataracts, the nurse would ask about the presence of blurred or cloudy vision, as this is a common sign of a cataract. A cataract is characterized by cloudiness in the lens of the eye, which can disperse or diffuse light, leading to vision impairment. Treatment for cataracts is generally straightforward and involves replacing the clouded lens with an artificial one. Repeated exposure to UV-B radiation can contribute to the development of cataracts, hence protective measures such as wearing plastic sunglasses are advised to guard against UV exposure.