Final answer:
The Süleymaniye Mosque is an Ottoman mosque commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent and Hürrem Sultan and designed by the architect Mimar Sinan. It was constructed between 1550 and 1558 and holds great significance as a charitable and religious institution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Süleymaniye Mosque is an Ottoman mosque located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent and Hürrem Sultan and designed by the architect Mimar Sinan.
The construction of the mosque took place from 1550 to 1558. The mosque holds great significance as a charitable and religious institution, supporting both local and larger institutions, with an emphasis on the patronage of the sultan and his wife. Therefore, the correct answer is option F: All of these.
The Süleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul, which bears a resemblance to the Hagia Sophia, was designed by the renowned architect Mimar Sinan, commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent and his wife Hürrem Sultan.
Constructed between the years 1550-1558, it is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture and is significant for its role as a charitable and religious institution, reflecting the patronage of the sultan and his wife. Its design was influenced by Byzantine tradition, particularly the Hagia Sophia, as well as Persian and Islamic Mamluk styles.
Mimar Sinan's work as the Ottoman Empire's chief architect yielded over three hundred structures, showcasing his prolific career in designing mosques that combined functionality with aesthetic splendor.