Final answer:
The Bauhaus, founded by Walter Gropius, emphasized integrating art, craft, and technology with a focus on simplicity and mass production, aiming to elevate craft to the level of fine art and revolutionize design.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some of the key ideas of the Bauhaus as expressed in Walter Gropius' original program for the school included a strong emphasis on integrating art, craft, and technology. This idea was a departure from traditional craftsmanship and ornate decoration, aiming instead for a simplistic, functional design that could be mass-produced for the middle class. The motto "Art into Industry" encapsulated the mission to elevate crafts to be on par with fine arts, which manifested through various workshops such as cabinetmaking, textile work, metalworking, typography, and architecture, all designed to be part of a unified creative process. The Bauhaus sought to revolutionize design by focusing on elementary forms like triangles, circles, and squares, thus impacting design and manufacturing standards at the time.