Final answer:
Charlemagne built a series of churches as a model of the Christian Holy Land.
Step-by-step explanation:
Charlemagne built a series of churches, including the Palatine Chapel, as a model of the Christian Holy Land. He used strategic choices that linked his buildings to ancient Rome and the Christian Roman Emperor Constantine. Charlemagne's reign as Holy Roman Emperor helped unite Europe and validate his rule.
King Charlemagne built a series of churches in the Roman style to model the Christian Holy Land, particularly the Palatine Chapel in Aachen, Germany, as part of an effort to unite his empire and reinforce his authority as Holy Roman Emperor.
The king who built a series of churches as a model of the Christian Holy Land was Charlemagne. These churches were designed in the Roman style, emulating the architectural style of Christian Rome from the era of Constantine, the first Christian Roman Emperor. Charlemagne's construction of these churches was part of his broader vision to unite his empire and bolster his reign, particularly following his coronation as Holy Roman Emperor in 800 CE.
Charlemagne commissioned Odo of Metz to build a palace and chapel in Aachen, Germany, known as the Palatine Chapel, which was consecrated in 805 and served as the seat of Charlemagne's power. The design of the chapel was strategically chosen to evoke the historical connection to ancient Rome and its Christian heritage, including materials transferred from Rome and Ravenna to Aachen.
Through his efforts to construct these iconic religious edifices, Charlemagne sought to revive learning, reform the church, and merge various cultures within western Europe to recreate the grandeur of the Roman world.